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UK Regulator Clears Microsoft’s Inflection Deal

Microsoft has secured approval from the U.K.’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) valued around $650 million
September 5, 2024

Microsoft has received a green light from the U.K.'s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) for its strategic hiring of key talent from AI startup Inflection, clearing the deal of any significant competition concerns. The acquisition, valued at approximately $650 million, has been labeled as a "relevant merger situation" by the regulator, signaling that while this specific deal won't face further scrutiny, future similar transactions might not be as fortunate.

In an effort to bolster its consumer AI division, Microsoft brought on board nearly the entire team from Inflection, including its co-founders Mustafa Suleyman and Karén Simonyan, who now lead the charge in Microsoft's new AI initiatives. This move underscores a growing trend among tech giants to sidestep traditional regulatory oversight by acquiring talent rather than entire companies—a tactic some have dubbed the "quasi-merger."

While Inflection remains an independent entity, the core intellectual and technical expertise now resides within Microsoft, allowing the tech giant to enhance its AI capabilities rapidly. Despite this significant talent shift, the CMA determined that Inflection was not a formidable competitor to Microsoft’s existing AI offerings, like Copilot and ChatGPT, and therefore, the transaction does not threaten market competition.

This decision comes as part of a broader examination by the CMA into big tech's relationships with AI startups, including Microsoft's investment in Mistral AI and Amazon's partnership with Anthropic. These investigations reflect the regulator's heightened vigilance over the growing influence of major tech companies in the AI sector, even when traditional mergers aren't part of the equation.

While Microsoft successfully navigated this regulatory hurdle, the CMA's ongoing scrutiny indicates that future deals between tech giants and AI startups will likely face closer examination, ensuring that innovation and competition continue to thrive in the rapidly evolving AI landscape.

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